【call用法】在英语学习中,“call”是一个非常常见的动词,其用法多样,可以根据语境和搭配表现出不同的含义。掌握“call”的不同用法,有助于提升语言表达的准确性和灵活性。以下是对“call”常见用法的总结与归纳。
一、call的基本含义
“call”作为动词,最基础的含义是“打电话”或“称呼”。根据上下文的不同,它还可以表示“叫喊”、“称作”、“召唤”等意思。
二、call的常见用法总结
| 用法类型 | 例句 | 含义说明 |
| call someone | I will call my friend later. | 打电话给某人 |
| call a name | He called me a fool. | 称呼某人为…… |
| call for something | The doctor called for more tests. | 要求/需要某物 |
| call on someone | She called on her teacher. | 拜访某人(正式) |
| call out | He called out the answer. | 大声说出/喊出 |
| call up | They called up to ask about the meeting. | 电话联系/征召 |
| call off | The meeting was called off due to bad weather. | 取消 |
| call in | The police were called in to help. | 请来/召集 |
| call back | She called back after an hour. | 回电/返回 |
| call it a day | We decided to call it a day at 6 PM. | 结束一天的工作 |
三、注意事项
1. call + 人 + 电话:如 “call someone on the phone”。
2. call for 与 call on 的区别:
- call for 强调“需要”或“要求”,如:The situation calls for immediate action.
- call on 强调“拜访”或“请求”,如:She called on the manager for help.
3. call off 通常指“取消”,而 call out 则多用于“大声喊出”或“公开指责”。
四、小结
“call”作为一个多功能动词,在日常交流和正式写作中都非常重要。理解其不同的搭配和语境下的含义,能够帮助学习者更准确地使用这一词汇。通过表格形式的总结,可以更清晰地掌握“call”的各种用法,提高语言运用能力。
降低AI率建议:
- 增加个人学习经验或真实场景中的例子;
- 使用口语化表达,避免过于机械化的结构;
- 加入一些实际应用建议或常见错误提醒。


